La Turquie accueille la Conf\u00e9rence des Nations unies sur le climat (COP31) \u00e0 Antalya, du 9 au 20 novembre. Cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement r\u00e9unit pr\u00e8s de 70 dirigeants et chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat et de gouvernement, apr\u00e8s une ann\u00e9e marqu\u00e9e par des vagues de chaleur, des inondations et des crises \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques, selon l\u2019agence Associated Press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lors de son discours d\u2019ouverture du Sommet des dirigeants mondiaux, le 11 novembre 2026, le secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Nations unies, Ant\u00f3nio Guterres, a exhort\u00e9 les dirigeants \u00e0 prendre des mesures concr\u00e8tes face au changement climatique. Il a notamment propos\u00e9 ce qu\u2019il a appel\u00e9 un \u00ab Pacte pour la justice climatique \u00bb. Quels sont les principes qui le composent ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ce pacte repose sur quatre piliers :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1. Acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer une transition juste vers l\u2019abandon des combustibles fossiles, en accompagnant les populations et les secteurs concern\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2. Prot\u00e9ger les populations les plus vuln\u00e9rables face aux catastrophes climatiques et pr\u00e9parer les communaut\u00e9s \u00e0 s\u2019adapter \u00e0 un monde plus chaud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. Garantir un financement climatique accessible, en veillant \u00e0 ce que les pays riches honorent leurs engagements financiers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. Renforcer la coop\u00e9ration internationale, en d\u00e9passant les barri\u00e8res commerciales, les monopoles technologiques et les rivalit\u00e9s g\u00e9opolitiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Selon les Nations unies, ces quatre piliers doivent permettre de renforcer la solidarit\u00e9 internationale et d’apporter des r\u00e9ponses communes aux d\u00e9fis climatiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ant\u00f3nio Guterres, secr\u00e9taire g\u00e9n\u00e9ral des Nations unies, a \u00e9galement d\u00e9clar\u00e9 : \u00ab Nous n\u2019avons pas besoin que les pays soient d\u2019accord sur tout, mais nous avons besoin qu\u2019ils coop\u00e8rent sur les questions qu\u2019aucun pays ne peut r\u00e9soudre \u00e0 lui seul. \u00bb<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" La Turquie accueille la Conf\u00e9rence des Nations unies sur le climat (COP31) \u00e0 Antalya, du 9 au 20 novembre. Cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement r\u00e9unit pr\u00e8s de 70 dirigeants et chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat et de gouvernement, apr\u00e8s une ann\u00e9e marqu\u00e9e par des vagues de chaleur, des inondations et des crises \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques, selon l\u2019agence Associated Press. Lors de son discours […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":77354,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[10396,1834,19658],"class_list":["post-77353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world","tag-antonio-guterres","tag-changement-climatique","tag-justice-climatique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77353"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":77357,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77353\/revisions\/77357"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/77354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}