{"id":75617,"date":"2026-08-26T04:48:16","date_gmt":"2026-08-26T03:48:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/?p=75617"},"modified":"2026-08-26T04:48:22","modified_gmt":"2026-08-26T03:48:22","slug":"lafrique-peut-elle-meme-financer-son-avenir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/?p=75617","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019Afrique peut elle-m\u00eame financer son avenir"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>L\u2019Afrique dispose d\u2019un potentiel financier estim\u00e9 \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 4 000 milliards de dollars de capitaux mobilisables. Il suffirait d\u2019en mobiliser une infime partie pour acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer profond\u00e9ment le d\u00e9veloppement de nos \u00e9conomies et financer l\u2019essentiel de nos besoins en infrastructures. Les ressources existent donc ; le v\u00e9ritable d\u00e9fi r\u00e9side d\u00e9sormais dans notre capacit\u00e9 collective \u00e0 les mobiliser efficacement. Il est temps que l\u2019ensemble des acteurs concern\u00e9s passe r\u00e9solument de la parole \u00e0 l\u2019action.<\/strong><br><br>Nous vivons sans doute l\u2019un des tournants les plus d\u00e9cisifs pour l\u2019Afrique depuis les ind\u00e9pendances. Le mod\u00e8le traditionnel, fond\u00e9 sur l\u2019attente de l\u2019aide ext\u00e9rieure, le recours syst\u00e9matique \u00e0 l\u2019endettement aupr\u00e8s de partenaires lointains et l\u2019espoir que ces m\u00e9canismes suffisent \u00e0 soutenir le d\u00e9veloppement, montre aujourd\u2019hui clairement ses limites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En 2025, l\u2019aide publique au d\u00e9veloppement aurait ainsi recul\u00e9 de <strong>23,1 %<\/strong>, soit l\u2019une des plus fortes contractions jamais enregistr\u00e9es. Dans le m\u00eame temps, le service de la dette absorbe en moyenne <strong>17 % des recettes publiques<\/strong> sur le continent. Plus pr\u00e9occupant encore, <strong>32 pays africains consacrent d\u00e9sormais davantage de ressources au remboursement de leur dette ext\u00e9rieure qu\u2019au financement de leurs syst\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c0 cette pression financi\u00e8re s\u2019ajoute un immense besoin d\u2019investissement. Le d\u00e9ficit de financement du d\u00e9veloppement africain est estim\u00e9 \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de <strong>400 milliards de dollars par an<\/strong> et d\u00e9passerait <strong>1 300 milliards de dollars annuels<\/strong> si l\u2019on consid\u00e8re les ressources n\u00e9cessaires pour atteindre pleinement les Objectifs de d\u00e9veloppement durable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ces chiffres imposent une \u00e9vidence : <strong>l\u2019Afrique ne peut plus construire son avenir en d\u00e9pendant principalement des financements ext\u00e9rieurs. Le v\u00e9ritable enjeu est d\u00e9sormais de mieux mobiliser ses propres ressources, ses capitaux, son \u00e9pargne et ses investissements afin de financer elle-m\u00eame une part croissante de son d\u00e9veloppement.<\/strong><br><br>Source : NewAfrican<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019Afrique dispose d\u2019un potentiel financier estim\u00e9 \u00e0 pr\u00e8s de 4 000 milliards de dollars de capitaux mobilisables. Il suffirait d\u2019en mobiliser une infime partie pour acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer profond\u00e9ment le d\u00e9veloppement de nos \u00e9conomies et financer l\u2019essentiel de nos besoins en infrastructures. Les ressources existent donc ; le v\u00e9ritable d\u00e9fi r\u00e9side d\u00e9sormais dans notre capacit\u00e9 collective \u00e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":75618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eco-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=75617"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75617\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":75619,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75617\/revisions\/75619"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/75618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=75617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=75617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=75617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}