Une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e dans la revue scientifique \u00ab\u00a0Lancet\u00a0\u00bb estime que le bilan des victimes de l’agression contre Gaza, en cours depuis le 7 octobre, pourrait s’\u00e9lever \u00e0 186 000 martyrs. L’\u00e9tude, intitul\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0Compter les morts \u00e0 Gaza : difficile mais essentiel\u00a0\u00bb, se base sur l’estimation de la population de la bande de Gaza en 2022, soit 2 375 259 habitants, et sugg\u00e8re que le nombre de martyrs pourrait repr\u00e9senter 7,9 % de la population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cette estimation prend en compte les d\u00e9c\u00e8s directs dus aux attaques ainsi que les d\u00e9c\u00e8s indirects li\u00e9s \u00e0 des maladies reproductives, transmissibles et non transmissibles. Le rapport indique qu’en appliquant une estimation prudente de quatre d\u00e9c\u00e8s indirects pour chaque d\u00e9c\u00e8s direct aux 37 396 d\u00e9c\u00e8s signal\u00e9s, il est plausible de consid\u00e9rer que jusqu’\u00e0 186 000 d\u00e9c\u00e8s, voire plus, pourraient \u00eatre imputables \u00e0 la guerre actuelle \u00e0 Gaza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tak Igusa, co-auteur de l’\u00e9tude, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que leurs travaux pr\u00e9voyaient de multiples impacts sur la sant\u00e9, notamment des maladies non transmissibles et infectieuses, la malnutrition, et la mortalit\u00e9 maternelle et n\u00e9onatale. Il a \u00e9galement averti de la probabilit\u00e9 croissante de chol\u00e9ra, de famine et d’autres catastrophes humanitaires, qui pourraient entra\u00eener une mortalit\u00e9 encore plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e que celle caus\u00e9e directement par les traumatismes de la guerre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e dans la revue scientifique \u00ab\u00a0Lancet\u00a0\u00bb estime que le bilan des victimes de l’agression contre Gaza, en cours depuis le 7 octobre, pourrait s’\u00e9lever \u00e0 186 000 martyrs. L’\u00e9tude, intitul\u00e9e \u00ab\u00a0Compter les morts \u00e0 Gaza : difficile mais essentiel\u00a0\u00bb, se base sur l’estimation de la population de la bande de Gaza en 2022, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":51179,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[4320,11022,440,12568],"class_list":["post-56497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world","tag-bilan","tag-gaza","tag-martyrs","tag-revue-scientifique-lancet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=56497"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56498,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56497\/revisions\/56498"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/51179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=56497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=56497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=56497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}