D\u2019apr\u00e8s un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par R&I et repris par la Banque centrale de Tunisie (BCT), \u00a0l’agence\u00a0R& I \u00a0a d\u00e9cid\u00e9, \u00a0ce mardi 29 ao\u00fbt 2023, de d\u00e9grader la notation souveraine de la Tunisie de \u00ab\u00a0B\u00a0\u00bb \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0B\u00a0\u00bb- tout en maintenant la perspective \u00ab n\u00e9gative \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u2019Agence explique que cette d\u00e9cision est motiv\u00e9e essentiellement par la situation budg\u00e9taire et ext\u00e9rieure difficile, refl\u00e9t\u00e9e par la persistance d\u2019un d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire et d\u2019un taux d\u2019endettement public \u00e0 des niveaux relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9s, conjugu\u00e9e avec des perspectives d\u2019assainissement budg\u00e9taire incertaines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Elle estime, en outre, que les revenus fiscaux augmentent et l\u2019\u00e9volution de la masse salariale est encore sous contr\u00f4le, mais le poids des subventions reste important et laisse le budget de l\u2019Etat sous pression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Concernant la situation ext\u00e9rieure, l’agence R&I a indiqu\u00e9 que, selon la m\u00eame source, le gouvernement tunisien d\u00e9ploie de grands efforts pour maintenir le niveau des r\u00e9serves de change et que le risque de liquidit\u00e9 sur le court terme est faible et s\u2019attend \u00e0 ce que le d\u00e9ficit courant se r\u00e9tr\u00e9cisse en 2023, mais la balance courante demeure sous pression et le niveau d\u2019endettement ext\u00e9rieur du pays est encore important. L\u2019environnement international contribue par ailleurs \u00e0 laisser le pays expos\u00e9 \u00e0 des chocs externes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u2019agence R&I consid\u00e8re enfin que la conclusion d\u2019un accord avec le Fonds mon\u00e9taire international (FMI) est une condition importante pour s\u00e9curiser les financements ext\u00e9rieurs, maintenir une stabilit\u00e9 macro-\u00e9conomique et assurer une croissance durable \u00e0 travers la r\u00e9alisation des r\u00e9formes structurelles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u2019apr\u00e8s un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 par R&I et repris par la Banque centrale de Tunisie (BCT), \u00a0l’agence\u00a0R& I \u00a0a d\u00e9cid\u00e9, \u00a0ce mardi 29 ao\u00fbt 2023, de d\u00e9grader la notation souveraine de la Tunisie de \u00ab\u00a0B\u00a0\u00bb \u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0B\u00a0\u00bb- tout en maintenant la perspective \u00ab n\u00e9gative \u00bb. L\u2019Agence explique que cette d\u00e9cision est motiv\u00e9e essentiellement par la situation […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":50096,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,3],"tags":[10744,54],"class_list":["post-50094","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eco-business","category-finance","tag-agence-de-notation-japonaise-ri","tag-tunisie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50094","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=50094"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50094\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50097,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50094\/revisions\/50097"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/50096"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=50094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=50094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=50094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}