80 ans apr\u00e8s la conf\u00e9rence de Bretton Woods, il est grand temps de r\u00e9former le syst\u00e8me financier international. \u00c0 l\u2019initiative du pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique, la France accueille les 22 et 23 juin 2023 plus de 300 chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat et de gouvernement, organisations internationales et repr\u00e9sentants du secteur priv\u00e9 et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile. L\u2019objectif de cette rencontre est de jeter les bases d\u2019un nouveau syst\u00e8me financier pour relever les d\u00e9fis communs du XXIe si\u00e8cle : la lutte contre les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s, le changement climatique et la protection de la biodiversit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La dette publique de tous les pays atteint, depuis la crise du Covid-19, des niveaux sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent. Un tiers des pays en d\u00e9veloppement et deux tiers des pays \u00e0 faible revenu font face \u00e0 un risque \u00e9lev\u00e9 de surendettement. La tendance \u00e0 la r\u00e9duction de la pauvret\u00e9 observ\u00e9e depuis plusieurs d\u00e9cennies s\u2019est interrompue. La solidarit\u00e9 financi\u00e8re appara\u00eet donc plus que jamais n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u2019est pourquoi cette rencontre se fixe comme objectif de mettre en place une architecture financi\u00e8re mondiale suffisamment solide pour fournir davantage de ressources, pour prot\u00e9ger les pays les plus vuln\u00e9rables contre les chocs et en vue d\u2019atteindre les objectifs de d\u00e9veloppement durable<\/a> (ODD), pour renouer avec la tendance \u00e0 long terme de r\u00e9duction de la pauvret\u00e9, et pour prot\u00e9ger les biens publics mondiaux tels que le climat et la sant\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Le Pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique a invit\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris des chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat et de gouvernement, des repr\u00e9sentants d\u2019institutions financi\u00e8res mondiales et des repr\u00e9sentants du secteur priv\u00e9 et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile afin de jeter les bases d\u2019un nouveau syst\u00e8me pour relever les d\u00e9fis communs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tout au long de son histoire, la France a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le d\u2019interm\u00e9diaire international impartial et a contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre certains des probl\u00e8mes les plus complexes de l\u2019\u00e9poque, qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse de combler les manques de financement de la recherche contre le SIDA ou encore d\u2019accro\u00eetre l\u2019acc\u00e8s des pays africains \u00e0 revenu interm\u00e9diaire aux liquidit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 80 ans apr\u00e8s la conf\u00e9rence de Bretton Woods, il est grand temps de r\u00e9former le syst\u00e8me financier international. \u00c0 l\u2019initiative du pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique, la France accueille les 22 et 23 juin 2023 plus de 300 chefs d\u2019\u00c9tat et de gouvernement, organisations internationales et repr\u00e9sentants du secteur priv\u00e9 et de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile. L\u2019objectif […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":48830,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[10443,10444],"class_list":["post-48829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world","tag-sommet-pour-un-nouveau-pacte-financier","tag-systeme-financier-international"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48829","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48829"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48831,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48829\/revisions\/48831"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<\/a><\/a>Un sommet inclusif et multi-acteurs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/a><\/a>La France, interm\u00e9diaire international<\/h3>\n\n\n\n