Selon un rapport publi\u00e9 le 19 janvier par la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD), 10 pays africains devraient enregistrer une croissance annuelle moyenne sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 6% en 2023 et 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La Libye devrait enregistrer la croissance la plus forte durant ces deux ann\u00e9es, \u00e0 12,9% en moyenne par an. Viennent ensuite le Niger (9,6%), le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal (9,4%), le Rwanda (7,9%), la C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire (7,1%), la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (6,8%), le Mozambique (6,5%), le B\u00e9nin (6,4%), la Gambie (6,4%) et le Togo (6,3%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Le rapport intitul\u00e9 \u00ab Performance et perspectives macro\u00e9conomiques de l\u2019Afrique \u00bb affirme \u00e9galement que 17 pays du continent devraient enregistrer une croissance \u00e9conomique annuelle moyenne situ\u00e9e entre 4% et 6% durant l\u2019ann\u00e9e en cours et l\u2019ann\u00e9e prochaine. Parmi eux, l\u2019\u00c9thiopie, la Tanzanie, les Seychelles, le Cap-Vert et la Guin\u00e9e. Le reste des pays africains enregistrera une croissance \u00e9conomique inf\u00e9rieure \u00e0 4%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La BAD a d\u2019autre part indiqu\u00e9 que la croissance du PIB r\u00e9el moyen de l\u2019Afrique a ralenti \u00e0 3,8% en 2022, contre 4,8% en 2021. Ce ralentissement traduit une conjonction de facteurs d\u00e9favorables, dont la multiplication des impacts du changement climatique, la persistance des risques li\u00e9s \u00e0 la Covid-19 en Afrique et dans le monde, et les r\u00e9percussions des tensions g\u00e9opolitiques dues \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation des conflits sur le continent et au conflit russo-ukrainien.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La croissance moyenne enregistr\u00e9e en 2022 sur le continent reste n\u00e9anmoins plus forte que la moyenne de 2,9% de 2019, avant la Covid-19, et que les 3,3% enregistr\u00e9s entre 2014 et 2018, p\u00e9riode qui a marqu\u00e9 la fin du supercycle des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sur le plan r\u00e9gional, l\u2019Afrique centrale a enregistr\u00e9 la plus forte croissance moyenne en 2022 (4,7%) devant l\u2019Afrique du Nord (4,3%), l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Est (4,2%), l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest (3,6%) et l\u2019Afrique australe (2,5%).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avec Rapport BAD<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Selon un rapport publi\u00e9 le 19 janvier par la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD), 10 pays africains devraient enregistrer une croissance annuelle moyenne sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 6% en 2023 et 2024. La Libye devrait enregistrer la croissance la plus forte durant ces deux ann\u00e9es, \u00e0 12,9% en moyenne par an. Viennent ensuite le Niger (9,6%), le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8843,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[1058],"class_list":["post-46345","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world","tag-rapport"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46345","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46345"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46345\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46347,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46345\/revisions\/46347"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46345"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46345"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46345"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}