Selon le Global Fire Power index 2023 qui vient de para\u00eetre, l\u2019Egypte, l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie, l\u2019Afrique du Sud, le Nigeria et l\u2019Ethiopie sont, dans l\u2019ordre, les puissances militaires les plus importantes en Afrique.<\/p>\n
L\u2019Egypte reste la premi\u00e8re puissance militaire africaine, selon l\u2019\u00e9dition 2023 du classement des arm\u00e9es dans le monde, publi\u00e9e par le site am\u00e9ricain sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans la d\u00e9fense Global Fire Power (GFP).<\/p>\n
Ce pays d\u2019Afrique du Nord occupe le 14e rang \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale sur un total de 145 pays \u00e9tudi\u00e9s, avec un score de 0,2224 point, d\u2019apr\u00e8s le classement qui se base sur 60 crit\u00e8res, dont le nombre de militaires actifs, la force navale, la disponibilit\u00e9 du carburant pour les op\u00e9rations militaires, le nombre d\u2019avions de chasse, le budget consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 la d\u00e9fense et la flexibilit\u00e9 logistique.<\/p>\n
L\u2019Egypte dispose de 440 000 militaires actifs et de 480 000 r\u00e9servistes, de 4 946 chars, 1 069 avions militaires et 245 navires et b\u00e2timents de guerre.<\/p>\n
GFP, qui classe 38 pays africains cette ann\u00e9e, ne prend pas en consid\u00e9ration les stocks nucl\u00e9aires et ne p\u00e9nalise pas les pays ne disposant pas de littoral par le manque d’une force navale.<\/p>\n
Afin d’\u00e9tablir son classement, GFP se base sur un \u00ab Power index \u00bb dont le score parfait serait de 0,0000, ce qui est impossible dans les faits. Ainsi, plus on s’\u00e9loigne de ce score plus on recule au classement.<\/p>\n
L\u2019Alg\u00e9rie (26e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale) occupe la deuxi\u00e8me position \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle africaine, suivie par l\u2019Afrique du Sud (33e au plan mondial), le Nigeria (36e), l\u2019Ethiopie (49e), l\u2019Angola (55e), le Maroc (61e), la RD Congo (72e), la Tunisie (73e). Le Soudan (75e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale) ferme le Top 10 africain (voir le classement complet ci-dessous).<\/p>\n
Selon Global Fire Power, les Etats-Unis demeurent la premi\u00e8re puissance militaire mondiale en 2023, devant la Russie, la Chine, l\u2019Inde et le Royaume-Uni.<\/p>\n
Classement des puissances militaires africaines en 2023 :<\/p>\n
1-Egypte (14\u00e8 rang mondial)<\/p>\n
2-Alg\u00e9rie (26\u00e8)<\/p>\n
3-Afrique du Sud (33\u00e8)<\/p>\n
4- Nigeria (36\u00e8)<\/p>\n
5-Ethiopie (49\u00e8)<\/p>\n
6- Angola (55\u00e8)<\/p>\n
7- Maroc (61\u00e8)<\/p>\n
8- RD Congo (72\u00e8)<\/p>\n
9- Tunisie (73\u00e8)<\/p>\n
10- Soudan (75\u00e8)<\/p>\n
11-Libye (80\u00e8)<\/p>\n
12-Ouganda (83\u00e8)<\/p>\n
13-Kenya (87\u00e8)<\/p>\n
14-Zambie (89\u00e8)<\/p>\n
15-Tchad (97\u00e8)<\/p>\n
16-Zimbabwe (98\u00e8)<\/p>\n
17-Cameroun (100\u00e8)<\/p>\n
18-Tanzanie (101\u00e8)<\/p>\n
19-C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire (105\u00e8)<\/p>\n
20-Ghana (109\u00e8)<\/p>\n
21-Mali (110\u00e8)<\/p>\n
22-Mozambique (112\u00e8)<\/p>\n
23-Erythr\u00e9e (113\u00e8)<\/p>\n
24-Soudan du Sud (116\u00e8)<\/p>\n
25-Niger (119\u00e8)<\/p>\n
26-Burkina Faso (121\u00e8)<\/p>\n
27-R\u00e9publique du Congo (122\u00e8)<\/p>\n
28-Namibie (123\u00e8)<\/p>\n
29-Botswana (124\u00e8)<\/p>\n
30-S\u00e9n\u00e9gal (125\u00e8)<\/p>\n
31-Madagascar (130\u00e8)<\/p>\n
32-Gabon (131\u00e8)<\/p>\n
33-Mauritanie (132\u00e8)<\/p>\n
34-Centrafrique (136\u00e8)<\/p>\n
35-Sierra Leone (138\u00e8)<\/p>\n
36-Lib\u00e9ria (141\u00e8)<\/p>\n
37-Somalie (142\u00e8)<\/p>\n
38-B\u00e9nin (144\u00e8)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Selon le Global Fire Power index 2023 qui vient de para\u00eetre, l\u2019Egypte, l\u2019Alg\u00e9rie, l\u2019Afrique du Sud, le Nigeria et l\u2019Ethiopie sont, dans l\u2019ordre, les puissances militaires les plus importantes en Afrique. L\u2019Egypte reste la premi\u00e8re puissance militaire africaine, selon l\u2019\u00e9dition 2023 du classement des arm\u00e9es dans le monde, publi\u00e9e par le site am\u00e9ricain sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans [...]","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":46025,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world","category-news-politique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46023"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46028,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46023\/revisions\/46028"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}