{"id":21679,"date":"2020-10-15T11:15:57","date_gmt":"2020-10-15T11:15:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/?p=21679"},"modified":"2020-10-15T11:16:01","modified_gmt":"2020-10-15T11:16:01","slug":"affaire-opl-245-eni-depose-une-demande-darbitrage-aupres-de-la-banque-mondiale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/?p=21679","title":{"rendered":"Affaire OPL 245 : Eni d\u00e9pose une demande d\u2019arbitrage aupr\u00e8s de la Banque mondiale"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Suite au refus du Nigeria d\u2019attribuer \u00e0 nouveau le bloc OPL 245 \u00e0 Eni, la firme italienne s\u2019est tourn\u00e9e vers le CIRDI afin qu\u2019il m\u00e8ne une proc\u00e9dure d\u2019arbitrage qui lui permettra d\u2019obtenir gain de cause. Abuja reproche \u00e0 Eni d\u2019avoir initialement corrompu des fonctionnaires pour obtenir le bloc.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 p\u00e9troli\u00e8re italienne Eni vient de d\u00e9poser une demande d\u2019arbitrage contre le Nigeria aupr\u00e8s de l\u2019organe de r\u00e8glement des diff\u00e9rends de la Banque mondiale (CIRDI), concernant l\u2019affaire OPL 245, le plus gros scandale de corruption dans le secteur p\u00e9trolier nig\u00e9rian.<\/p>\n<p>Un porte-parole d\u2019Eni a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que la demande d\u2019arbitrage vise \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger les investissements de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et ses investisseurs et qu\u2019il est convaincu d\u2019une solution satisfaisante pour les deux parties. Pour Eni, ce refus du Nigeria viole leur accord d\u2019investissement.<br \/>le document d\u2019Eni devant le CIRDI a indiqu\u00e9 \u00ab\u2009Plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, nous soutiendrons que les actions du Nigeria violent de multiples dispositions du trait\u00e9 bilat\u00e9ral d\u2019investissement par une campagne de r\u00e9clamations infond\u00e9es contre Eni et en conditionnant de mani\u00e8re inappropri\u00e9e la conversion d\u2019OPL 245 en OML\u2009\u00bb,. <br \/>Il faut noter que Shell n\u2019a pas particip\u00e9 \u00e0 la demande.<\/p>\n<p>Apr\u00e8s les accusations selon lesquelles Eni et son partenaire Shell ont graiss\u00e9 la patte \u00e0 des agents de l\u2019Etat pour obtenir le bloc, le p\u00e9rim\u00e8tre est retourn\u00e9 dans l\u2019escarcelle de la f\u00e9d\u00e9ration qui refuse de restituer le bloc \u00e0 Eni et Shell. Il s\u2019agirait de plus d\u2019un milliard de dollars d\u00e9pens\u00e9s par les compagnies \u00e9trang\u00e8res dans des circuits ill\u00e9gaux.<\/p>\n<p>Le mois dernier, le Nigeria a r\u00e9clam\u00e9 1,092 milliard de dollars pour les dommages subis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Suite au refus du Nigeria d\u2019attribuer \u00e0 nouveau le bloc OPL 245 \u00e0 Eni, la firme italienne s\u2019est tourn\u00e9e vers le CIRDI afin qu\u2019il m\u00e8ne une proc\u00e9dure d\u2019arbitrage qui lui permettra d\u2019obtenir gain de cause. Abuja reproche \u00e0 Eni d\u2019avoir initialement corrompu des fonctionnaires pour obtenir le bloc. La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 p\u00e9troli\u00e8re italienne Eni vient de [...]","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":21680,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override":[{"single_blog_custom":"","sidebar":"","second_sidebar":"","share_position":"","share_float_style":"","post_date_format":"","post_date_format_custom":"","post_reading_time_wpm":"","zoom_button_out_step":"1","zoom_button_in_step":"1","number_popup_post":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"","single_post_gallery_size":""}],"trending_post_position":"","trending_post_label":"","sponsored_post_label":"","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"","type":"","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[],"bad":[],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[],"price":[],"jnews_post_split":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,73],"tags":[148,3932,5714],"class_list":["post-21679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eco-business","category-eco","tag-banque-mondiale","tag-eni","tag-opl-245"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21679"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21681,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21679\/revisions\/21681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}