{"id":19702,"date":"2020-08-07T21:54:14","date_gmt":"2020-08-07T21:54:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/?p=19702"},"modified":"2020-08-07T21:58:20","modified_gmt":"2020-08-07T21:58:20","slug":"lorganisation-mondiale-de-la-sante-oms-lance-un-appel-de-fonds-de-127-millions-deuros-pour-repondre-aux-besoins-sanitaires-durgence-du-liban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africanchallenges.com\/?p=19702","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9 (OMS) lance un appel de fonds de 12,7 millions d\u2019euros pour r\u00e9pondre aux besoins sanitaires d\u2019urgence du Liban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L\u2019Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9 (OMS) a lanc\u00e9 un appel de fonds de 15 millions de dollars (12,7 millions d\u2019euros) pour r\u00e9pondre aux besoins sanitaires d\u2019urgence du Liban apr\u00e8s l\u2019explosion massive qui a d\u00e9vast\u00e9, \u00a0mardi 4 aout, le port de Beyrouth et une partie de la capitale libanaise.<\/strong><\/p>\n

La catastrophe, qui a fait au moins 154 morts et 5 000 bless\u00e9s, a d\u00e9truit 17 conteneurs de mat\u00e9riel m\u00e9dical fourni par l\u2019OMS, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 jeudi soir le bureau r\u00e9gional de l\u2019agence pour le Moyen-Orient.<\/p>\n

De nombreux \u00e9tablissements de sant\u00e9, dont cinq h\u00f4pitaux de la zone touch\u00e9e par l\u2019explosion, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 endommag\u00e9s et certains sont d\u00e9sormais hors service, a ajout\u00e9 l\u2019agence.<\/p>\n

Pas moins de 300 000 personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9plac\u00e9es et doivent \u00eatre nourries et log\u00e9es, ce qui risque notamment d\u2019acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer la propagation du coronavirus et d\u2019autres maladies, a dit Iman Shankiti, repr\u00e9sentante de l\u2019OMS au Liban.<\/p>\n

L\u2019organisation des Nations unies a ajout\u00e9 vendredi qu\u2019elle \u00e9valuerait, en collaboration avec l\u2019Universit\u00e9 am\u00e9ricaine de Beyrouth, l\u2019impact environnemental des fum\u00e9es engendr\u00e9es par l\u2019explosion de milliers de tonnes de nitrate d\u2019ammonium.<\/p>\n

Les \u00a0institutions europ\u00e9ennes participeront \u00e0 une conf\u00e9rence des donateurs organis\u00e9e dans les jours \u00e0 venir par la France pour mobiliser une aide humanitaire d\u2019urgence pour la population de Beyrouth apr\u00e8s les deux explosions qui ont ravag\u00e9 la ville, a annonc\u00e9 vendredi la Commission europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n

La date sera annonc\u00e9e par l’Elys\u00e9e, a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 la Commission apr\u00e8s un entretien avec la pr\u00e9sidence fran\u00e7aise.<\/p>\n

La Commission europ\u00e9enne sera repr\u00e9sent\u00e9e par le commissaire charg\u00e9 de l\u2019aide humanitaire Janez Lenarcic. Nous comprenons que cette conf\u00e9rence organis\u00e9e par vid\u00e9o vise \u00e0 collecter des fonds pour une aide humanitaire d\u2019urgence, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le porte-parole de l\u2019ex\u00e9cutif bruxellois Eric Mamer.<\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident du Conseil europ\u00e9en Charles Michel repr\u00e9sentera les \u00c9tats membres, a-t-il pr\u00e9cis\u00e9. M. Michel se rendra samedi \u00e0 Beyrouth.<\/p>\n

Nous travaillons sur une estimation des besoins humanitaires et nous avons besoin du maximum d\u2019informations possibles, a ajout\u00e9 Eric Mamer.<\/p>\n

Nous sommes dans une phase d\u2019urgence. Il ne s\u2019agit pas d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence pour la reconstruction. Elle interviendra dans une phase ult\u00e9rieure, a-t-il insist\u00e9.<\/p>\n

La Commission europ\u00e9enne a coordonn\u00e9 l\u2019envoi de 300 sauveteurs sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s \u00e0 Beyrouth et a d\u00e9bloqu\u00e9 33 millions d\u2019euros pour les premiers besoins d\u2019urgence, notamment de l\u2019aide m\u00e9dicale.<\/p>\n

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